MOTS CLES: Allium fistulosum L., Allium sativum L., Allium cepa L., huile essentielle, jus frais, activité antibactérienne, activité antifongique. ABSTRACT The antibacterial and antifungal effects in vitro of three species of the genus Allium were evaluated from fresh juices and essential oils of A. cepa, fistulosum and sativum.

to Balestra et al. (2009), plant extracts of Allium fistulosum have been reported to have potential of controlling a number of crop pests and diseases. Allium fistulosum produces sulfur volatiles when Allium tissues are degraded. It also contains allicin (diallyl- thiosulfinate), which has significant antibiosis effects against a wide range of

Allium sativum L. (garlic bulbs) and Allium fistulosum L. (Welsh onion leaves) showed quantitative differences of identified compounds: allicin and alliin (380 µg/mL and 1410 µg/mL in garlic; 20 µg/mL and 145 µg/mL in Welsh onion), and the phenolic compounds (chlorogenic acid, p-coumaric acid, ferulic acid, gentisic acid, 4 …

In the coming years, it is expected that the European Union countries will increase their interest in the use of the Welsh onion (Allium fistulosum L.). It is a little-known vegetable from the Far East. Consequently, growers might be asking their extension advisors increasingly about its seed physiology and commercial production. This article …

A new unsaturated fatty acid monoglyceride (1), glycerol mono-(E)-8,11,12-trihydroxy-9-octadecenoate, was isolated from the seeds of Allium fistulosum L. along with five known compounds: tianshic acid (2), 4-(2-formyl-5-hydroxymethylpyrrol-1-yl) butyric …

Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is an endocrine, metabolic, and systemic disease. It is mainly characterized by hyperandrogenism, oligomenorrhea, and high levels of luteinizing hormone (LH). There is no obvious therapy for PCOS, so patients have received symptomatic therapy. Welsh onion (Allium fistulosum) is well-known in Asian countries …

Allium fistulosum (Welsh onion) is a traditional medicinal plant used for the treatment of colds, influenza, abdominal pain, headache, and heart disease. This study evaluated the effects of A. fistulosum ethanolic extract (AFE) and aqueous extract (AFW) on body weight and other obesity-related parameters.

Allium species such as garlic (Allium sativum), onions (Allium cepa), shallots (A. cepa var. aggregatum), leeks (Allium ampeloprasum), and scallions (Allium fistulosum) have …

Keywords: Allium; necrosis; apoptosis; toxicity; allicin; antiproliferative 1. Introduction Allium plants have been used in traditional medicine since ancient times. Currently, studies regarding the phytotherapeutical properties of Allium species are investigating the effects of Allium extracts and bioactive compounds [1,2].

Soil properties and nutrients. Soil properties were determined one year after Allium fistulosum and Brassica napus cultivation (Table 1).The pH values of both Allium fistulosum (AF) and Brassica napus (BN) groups were not significantly different compared to the control check (CK) group. The electrical conductivity (EC) values in the AF group …

RESUME Les effets antibactériens et antifongiques in vitro, de trois espèces appartenant au genre Allium, sont évalués à partir des jus frais et d'huiles essentielles de A. cepa, …

from Allium fistulosum L into Allium cepa L. to improve A. cepa onion cultivars. However, onion cultivars possessing A. fistulosum genes have not been released. Sterility of F^ hybrids and their derivatives has been a major barrier for successful introgression. This dissertation reports the recovery of A. cepa type onions with A. fistulosum genes.

The large and widespread genus Allium (Liliaceae) contains a small number of economically important species. One of these, the Welsh onion, Allium fistulosum L., is widely cultivated in the Far East, in particular in Japan, China and Korea. The centre of origin for the species is generally regarded as being central and northwestern China. 27 …

EVALUATION DE L'ACTIVITE ANTIBACTERIENNE ET ANTIFONGIQUE DES EXTRAITS DE TROIS ESPECES DU GENRE ALLIUM : A. CEPA, FISTULOSUM ET SATIVUM CULTIVEES DANS LE PERIMETRE AGRICOLE DE DOUSSEN (WILAYA DE BISKRA) ... Allium sativum L., Allium cepa L., huile essentielle, jus frais, activité antibactérienne, …

OYDV infection in plants of Allium fistulosum was reported from Iran and Japan (Fukami et al. 1989; Fukami and Ishii 1991; Sako et al. 1994; Naderi Saffar et al. 2013 ). The virus-infected welsh onion plants exhibit symptoms of mosaic and yellow streak striping, curling, and distortion of flower stems. The virus is transmitted by aphid vectors ...

Fusarium solani has often been isolated from replanted apple roots, suggesting that it is associated with apple replant disease. The mechanism underlying the ability of the mixed cropping of apple trees with Allium fistulosum L. to alleviate apple replant disease remains unclear. The aim of this study was to determine the …

1. Introduction. The Welsh onion (Allium fistulosum L.) is also called stone leek, Chinese onion, Chinese spring onion and Japanese bunching onion.It has been much less known in the world than the traditional onion, A. cepa [].It has been domesticated in the neighbourhood of Lake Baikal in Siberia near the Altai Mountains in Russia and in …

Influence of Allium fistulosum on dry weight (g per plant) of Aamaranthus spinosus and Kochia scoparia (26) ... antifongique, antibactérienne, antivirale, antioxydante, anticancéreuse ...

Allium fistulosum is a perennial onion that is good to eat and makes a great garden plant. It has many common names but the most common are welsh onion or Japanese bunching onion. "Welsh" is a corruption of the German "Walsch," meaning "foreign," and has no reference to Wales. This plant makes very thick round stems that are hollow ...

Tandem repeats are often associated with important chromosomal landmarks, such as centromeres, telomeres, subtelomeric, and other heterochromatic regions, and can be good candidates for molecular cytogenetic markers. Tandem repeats present in many plant species demonstrate dramatic differences in unit length, proportion in the genome, …

L'IPGRI place Allium fistulosum au second rang pour son importance dans le genre Allium, à cause de ses résistances aux maladies, de sa vaste adaptation écologique et de sa …

Background Ruminants release the majority of agricultural methane, an important greenhouse gas. Different feeds and additives are used to reduce emissions, but each has its drawbacks. This experiment was conducted to determine the effects of Allium fistulosum L. (A. fistulosum) extract on in vitro ruminal fermentation characteristics, …

EVALUATION DE L'ACTIVITE ANTIBACTERIENNE ET ANTIFONGIQUE DES EXTRAITS DE TROIS ESPECES DU GENRE Allium : A. cepa, …

Leaves - raw or cooked [2]. They have a mild onion flavour [3] and can be added to salads or cooked as a vegetable [5]. The leaves are often available all through the winter if the weather is not too severe [K]. They contain about 1.4% protein, 0.3% fat, 4.6% carbohydrate, 0.8% ash, some vitamin B1 and moderate levels of vitamin C [6] .

The planting to harvesting duration was approximately 84 - 90 d; hence, the A. fistulosum plant (AFI) was planted in April 2013 and harvested in July 2013. The characteristics of theA. fistulosum parts were shown in Table 1. The A. fistulosum root (AFR) length was 3.6 - 12.8 cm, A. fistulosum stem (AFS) length was 14.7 -

Les Alliums sont connus par des nombreuses activités biologiques (antiparasitaire, antifongique, antibactérienne, antivirale, antioxydante, anticancéreuse ...

A new unsaturated fatty acid monoglyceride (1), glycerol mono-(E)-8,11,12-trihydroxy-9-octadecenoate, was isolated from the seeds of Allium fistulosum L. along …

Pour ne pas se tromper, il faut tout d'abord faire appel à l'appellation scientifique ; celle de la ciboule commune ou ciboule orientale est Allium fistulosum. C'est une plante condimentaire herbacée, très …

Onion (Allium cepa) is found in various regions of Europe, America, Asia, and Africa and is the most widely cultivated species of the genus Allium, although other species are also referred to as onions, such as the Japanese bunching onion (Allium fistulosum), the Egyptian onion (Allium proliferum), and the Canada onion (Allium canadense).It is one …

Here, we studied the genomic organization of the functional centromere in Allium fistulosum and A. cepa, both species with a large genome (13 Gb and 16 Gb/1C, 2n = 2x = 16) and large-sized chromosomes. Using low-depth DNA sequencing for these two species and previously obtained CENH3 immunoprecipitation data we identified two long …

evaluation de l'activite antibacterienne et antifongique des extraits de trois especes du genre allium : a. cepa, fistulosum et sativum cultuivees dans le perimetre agricole de …

The antibacterial and antifungal effects in vitro of three species of the genus Allium were evaluated from fresh juices and essential oils of A. cepa, fistulosum and sativum. …

the major bioactive compound in A. fistulosum. Keywords: D-Limonene, Allium fistulosum, bioactive compounds, GC-MS. INTRODUCTION The use of plant in drug formulation and development has been as old as man existed. The early part of human civilization has seen human beings dependent on plants for their healthcare and food …

Noteworthy Characteristics. Allium fistulosum, commonly called spring onion, Welsh onion, or Japanese bunching onion, is a clumping, slowly-spreading, evergreen perennial onion …